Mathematics | Grade : 1
Domain - Operations and Algebraic Thinking
Cluster - Add and subtract within 20.
[1.OA.C.5] - Relate counting to addition and subtraction (e.g., by counting on 2 to add 2).
- Counting on
A strategy for finding the number of objects in a group without having to count every member of the group. For example, if a stack of books is known to have eight books and three more books are added to the top, it is not necessary to count the stack all over again; one can find the total by counting on—pointing to the top book and saying “eight,” following this with “nine, ten, eleven. There are eleven books now.” - Standard Algorithms for Addition and Subtraction
[1.OA.C.6] -
Add and subtract within 20, demonstrating fluency for addition and subtraction within 10. Use mental strategies such as counting on; making 10 (e.g., 8 + 6 = 8 + 2 + 4 = 10 + 4 = 14); decomposing a number leading to a 10 (e.g., 13 – 4 = 13 – 3 – 1 = 10 – 1 = 9); using the relationship between addition and subtraction (e.g., knowing that 8 + 4 = 12, one knows 12 – 8 = 4); and creating equivalent but easier or known sums (e.g., adding 6 + 7 by creating the known equivalent 6 + 6 + 1 = 12 + 1 = 13).